The Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL), under its mandate to ensure national laws comply with international human rights standards, has reviewed the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act (MMDA) and related personal laws, identifying several provisions that are discriminatory and incompatible with the principles of equality and the best interests of the child.

Despite notable progress in women’s health and education, Sri Lanka continues to face serious gender-based discrimination and limited legal protections for women and children. The Commission has analysed the MMDA, the Kandyan Marriage and Divorce Act (KMDA), and the Jaffna Matrimonial Rights and Inheritance Ordinance, with a view to ensuring compliance with constitutional guarantees and international obligations.

The HRCSL urges urgent legislative reform of the MMDA to guarantee gender equality, eliminate discriminatory practices, and safeguard the best interests of women and children while respecting religious and cultural diversity.

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HRCSL Statement on Reforming the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act and on Related Matters